How the Columbian Exchange Changed Our World Forever

Products like potatoes, tomatoes, chocolate and tobacco have become part of our everyday life. However, only since the discovery of America by Christopher Columbus these products had been brought to our regions. After this discovery, the Columbian exchange started: products were transported from the New World to the Old World and vice versa. This exchange had an enormous influence on the world: without the Columbian exchange, the world would not be the same as the one we know today. In his essay, Charles C. Mann (2007) called the exchange the most important event after the death of the dinosaurs. Firstly, the Columbian exchange dramatically transformed the American ecological environment. Charles C. Man (2007) explained that, due to the success of Rolfe’s tobacco plantation in Jamestown, English earthworms had been transported from the Old World to the New World. As the worms were extinct on the American mainland, these invertebrates caused a lot of damage to the ecosystem when they ate the foliage beneath the trees. When it rained, all the nutrients, which had been stored in the litter, were leached away. As a consequence, many trees died because they needed these nutrients. As a result, the landscape became more open than it had been before. However, the worms were not the only ones responsible for the drastic change in the American landscape. Besides the worms, the colonists themselves transformed the original landscape by shipping their domestic animals to the NewShow MoreRelatedImpact Of The Columbian Exchange909 Words   |  4 PagesThe Columbian Exchange was a n event that was very impactful on modern day. The Columbian Exchange was the widespread trade of plants, animals, guns, and diseases. It occured between the Americas, Africa, and Europe. Examples of products that the Americas contributed are turkey, squash, and potatoes. Examples of products that Europe contributed are horses, sugar, and smallpox. Columbian exchange was a huge impact on our modern day world because it changed war and hunting, it introduced new ingredientsRead MoreThe Development Of Exploration And The Industrial Revolution1168 Words   |  5 Pagesâ€Å"Reformation† and â€Å"Enlightenment†. This was a time where nations became established and grew increasingly curious of the world around them. Several technological and intellectual advances occurred during this era. Early modern history began with the â€Å"Exploration† period and ended with the â€Å"Industrial Revolution†. To begin with, exploration began when countries began to ponder the world around them more. In Portugal (1415), Prince Henry wanted to travel to Northern Africa so that Portugal could cut theRead MoreThe Struggle Of The Church969 Words   |  4 PagesRenaissance popes. But a man by the name of Martin Luther was able to escape the unfortunate faith of some of the earlier religious reformers. And because of the strong beliefs that he had, both the religious, and political character of Europe changed forever. Martin Luther was born in Germany in 1483. Here, he attended school, and in this era, it was a fascinating time to learn. People were being taught about the fascinating discoveries of Christopher Columbus, and inventions like the printing pressRead MoreThe Mexican Exchange, Bombing Of Hiroshima, And The Events That Took Place Essay2212 Words   |  9 Pagesdoubt whether or not the Colombian exchange, bombing of Hiroshima, and the events that took place in 1968 impacted our world history forever because everyone agrees these three events were extremely impactful. Early The Colombian exchange The Columbian Exchange (also sometimes known as The Great Exchange) has been one of the most significant events in the history of world ecology, agriculture, and culture. The term is used to describe the enormous widespread exchange of plants, animals, foods, humanRead MoreInfluence Of Science And Religion1564 Words   |  7 Pagessystem where leaders had a tremendous amount of power and were able to exert a lot of influence on the way society developed. As formal scientific pursuits became more common, and many commonly held religious beliefs were questioned, the religious world was in turmoil. The divine right of kings and church leaders, and the new focus on science, led to discoveries that seemed to contradict the bible, which, to that point, was said to be the literal word of God. Development in humanity became less dependentRead MoreThe Slavery Of The United States1451 Words   |  6 Pageshorrible beatings that were among the worst hardships of slavery. While I do think that fighting back was the right thing for Douglass to do, I don’t think that his choice to fight back was the most meaningful turning point to his emancipation. Learning how to read and write was what set Douglass apart from the other slaves that he was amongst, and what led him to learn about the better opportunities in the North and inspired him to risk everything to escape to where he could live a free life as a freeRead MoreSlaverys Global Impact and Economic Justifications, Yesterday and Today2490 Words   |  10 PagesJustifications, Today and Yesterday Slavery existed in some form in every region of the world. During the earliest civilizations, slave labor built nations and empires in Europe, Egypt, Greece, Asia and Africa. Thousands of years later, the Portuguese, Dutch and English realized the profit value that a market in human capital would provide. Africans were exported from their homeland to the New World under the most miserable conditions imaginable. Prof. Marcus Rediker, author of The Slave Ship

Legalization of Marijuana in the United States - 729 Words

Introduction Marijuana use should be legalized throughout the United States. Marijuana legalization is becoming a highly popular argument among the country. Marijuana has been used for a very long time throughout the country for many medical uses. Starting in the 1900’s marijuana as well as other drugs such as cocaine and opium were not considered drugs and were in fact very commonly used. Not much later in 1914 the U.S. made cocaine illegal for non-medical purposes, 56 years later in 1970 cocaine was classified as a schedule II substance. The U.S. was very strict about the cannabis laws starting around the 1980’s. Then beginning in the early 2000’s scientists started discovering the medical benefits the marijuana has on people that are sick. Marijuana was used to treat many people with cancer and also people suffering from depression. Shortly after these studies were released the argument for medical marijuana began to grow throughout the United States. The government did not want any kind of marijuana becoming legal but by being able to overrule the government laws marijuana was legalized for medical use only in Ca lifornia in 1996. This was a huge step in the marijuana industry and a few other states such as Colorado and Arizona had also allowed medical marijuana shortly after. There are now 21 states in the United States that have legalized medical marijuana. Many people do not understand the medical benefits marijuana has. People who use marijuana recreationally useShow MoreRelatedThe Legalization Of Marijuana And The United States1709 Words   |  7 PagesThe Legalization of Cannabis The legalization of Cannabis in the United States is an extremely hot topic in the current media. Currently, 23 states and D.C. have laws to legalize use of Cannabis (NORML). Cannabis is also known as marijuana, dope, pot, grass, weed, head, Maryjane, doobie, bud, ganja, hashish, hash, bhang (Cannabis). Cannabis is now the third most popular recreational drug in America, this is behind alcohol and tobacco. It has been used by 100 million Americans (Cannabis). SinceRead MoreThe Legalization of Marijuana in the United States900 Words   |  4 PagesMarijuana is illegal in 48 of the 50 states, but the drug will most likely be legal in the near future. The heated debate on whether the â€Å"illicit drug† should be legalized in all 50 states keeps resurfacing. The most popular recreational drug in the United States today is marijuana. The formal name for marijuana is Cannabis but it also goes by a number of other street names including bud, grass, weed, reefer, ganja, hemp, and herb. â€Å"In 2011, more than 18 million Americans aged 12 and older reportedRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana For The United States1416 Words   |  6 Pages The use of recreational marijuana is illegal in the United States. Although cannabinoids--the active compounds in marijuana may have the potential to help manage certain symptoms. Researchers around the world, including some in the United States, are continuing to explore the potential of the marijuana drug in use to help patients who benefit from the drug. According to our class notes, marijuana and Tabaco contain almost the same amount of chemical’s at over 500. The side effects include healthRead More Pro Legalization of Marijuana in the United States Essay1689 Words   |  7 Pagestoday, it seems as if the legalization of marijuana is being set on the back burner of legislation. There are so many opinions, sides, and overall arguments for and against it that many vote seeking politicians and policy makers have put up a strong resistance to this issue. In this paper I will illustrate the reasons why I think marijuana should indeed be legalized and also the arguments from p eople who disagree and feel that it should stay an illegal drug. Marijuana has been around for centuriesRead MoreLegalization Of Marijuana And The United States For Recreational Use1287 Words   |  6 Pagesregular users of marijuana, this paper will argue that marijuana should remain illegal in the United States for recreational use. Arguments for the legalization of marijuana and arguments against the legalization of the drug will be discussed throughout the paper. It will address the biological effects of the drug on the human body, the current laws in place and the effects it has on children, adolescents and adults. The National Institute on Drug Abuse, (NIH), refers to marijuana as the â€Å"dried leavesRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?922 Words   |  4 Pagesfor smoking marijuana? Do you know someone that is in jail for possession of marijuana? This is an issue that has become prevalent in recent years. The whole country along with its citizen is divided on legalization of marijuana. ? How marijuana became illegal is by a tax act. The citizens that desired to consume marijuana had to pay a marijuana tax act. Most people didn’t pay the tax act and that led to prison time and hefty fines. A drug prohibition was initiated and targeting marijuana. AnslingerRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?971 Words   |  4 Pagesanalysts from all over the United States have predicted that we spend $20 billion dollars a year to fight a senseless war on marijuana. According to the United Nation over 94 million people in the United States have admitted to using marijuana at least once. This n umber is not shocking, because marijuana is a safe and harmless drug. Marijuana is used for several different medical purposes. It is also healthier than already legalized drugs. The prohibition on marijuana is failing, there is no validRead MoreThe Pros And Cons Of Marijuana Legalization1226 Words   |  5 PagesWhat is Marijuana? According to Dictionary.com, Marijuana is, â€Å"a preparation made from the dried flower clusters and leaves of the cannabis plant, usually smoked or eaten to induce euphoria†(marijuana). Marijuana, also known as â€Å"Mary Jane†, is drawn out to be an extremely horrible, life-ruining drug. Children learn that marijuana is a â€Å"gateway† drug and that it only does harm. Though it can be quite addictive, Marijuana is safer than commonly used drugs like Tobacco and could possibly be moreRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized? Essay1372 Words   |  6 PagesLegalization of Weed Growing up, everyone is told that, â€Å"Drugs are bad for you,† time and time again. Now as a kid you don’t really understand the reasoning behind it, but you listen to your authority figure regardless. I remember being told this my entire life and even to this very day. But as I got older I realized that people would still use drugs even though it’s illegal. I could never understand why someone would go against the law and jeopardize their life just to use drugs? The drug thatRead MoreEssay on Legalization of Marijuana610 Words   |  3 PagesLegalization of Marijuana One debate that keeps coming up time and again is the topic of the legalization of marijuana. Marijuana is the most widely used illegal drug. Nearly one in three teenagers have at least tried marijuana by the time they graduate high school. It is also gets the most publicity for its legalization. Over thirty pro-legalization organizations have been displayed on the Internet alone. The legalization of marijuana , although popular by todays drug culture, would be a

Philos, Eros, Agape Love in Religion Essay - 1236 Words

Philia, eros, and agape are three different Greek terms for the word. These three terms explain the different types of love a human being can acquire. Philia is a love of friendship, which is grounded in commonality. However, eros is a kind of love that seeks something from the other person or thing. Lastly, agape is the love that wills the good of the other and is completely self-giving. The meanings of these Greek terminologies, philia, eros, and agape, allow us to better understand and discuss our relationship with God and human fulfillment. In order to find human fulfillment, one must find God of Jesus Christ as well. Erotic loving is our desire for this fulfillment, which can be seen through eros. Human nature can be simply defined†¦show more content†¦Sartre attested that the human being is a useless passion due to our insatiable desires. Markedly, human beings desire to retain the infinite and that need is simply impossible. For the search for the unlimited is tiresom e and unappeasable. Conversely, there is an alternate way of looking at eros. In order to have hope, God has to appear to human life as not a receding horizon but an absolute savior. Human beings long for the truth and due to the constraints of science and history, Jesus is seen in an alternate way because he is no longer limited by space or time. In this case, Karl Rahner and Saint Augustine both agree that God always initiates the relationship with human life. Namely, they asserted that we are constantly drawn to God and God is not drawn to us. Because of this, we have the option of forming a better relationship with God. Rahner said that God dispenses his grace to all human beings of every religion in and God is continually accepting. Chiefly, it is not God’s choice to accept or deny us, for that is not his matter†¨. Anthony De Mello describes another explanation of human fulfillment to us. He explains to us that in order to have human fulfillment, we must detach ours elves from our worldly attachments. As human beings, we allow ourselves to believe that we cannot be happy without a certain thing or person in our life. Thus, that is notShow MoreRelatedLove Is A Tender And Resilient Matter917 Words   |  4 PagesLove is a tender and resilient matter, existing in all things since the Lord created the heavens and the Earth. However, the proper ways to love would be following Jesus s commands to always love one another regardless of race or background because everyone values love, love shapes what s good and it is explained in the Bible of the three different and enduring kinds of love: Eros, Agape and Philos. The first love is exponentially described in the Bible - Eros love. This specific kind of love isRead MoreLove: an Exploratory Paper2632 Words   |  11 PagesLove: An Exploratory Paper Leanna M. Benny July 25th, 2011 \ The Purpose Love is said to be the greatest human experience in which mankind are privilege to partake in. To love can be a wondrous experience filling life with bliss and other strong emotions. Some people believe to love is to be alive and be able to see the good in the world and others. The purpose of this paper is to examine and find a better understanding of what is love, to explore what people believe love to be,Read MorePaul Of Tarsus : A Christian Perspective Essay1149 Words   |  5 Pagesapostles, but apparently he had an epiphany while traveling to Damascus and became a Christian. Even more than that, Paul founded many of the tenets of Christianity and transformed it into a universal religion. Because of Paul, Christianity wasn t limited to Judaism, but became a Greco-Roman religion, open to all. He made Jesus divine, born of a Virgin, descended from the House of David, laid the basis for Original Sin, redefined the definition of chosen people to mean those who accept Jesus as

Sociology and Nursing

Question: Can sociology Enhance Nursing? Answer: Introduction The essence of sociology in the practice of nursing has been a contentious matter. Nursing is a major caring profession; and as such, sociologists have greatly shown their interest in health care. The sociological interest of nursing insists that patients should be cared for holistically. Nursing dwells on the biological composition of an individual while sociology insists that things are not always what they seem. This part of the paper describes sociology, nursing and answers the question of whether sociology can enhance nursing. Sociology is described as study of human institutions and their relationships. Giddens (1986, p.4) define sociology simply as study of human life. The subject matter of sociology is diverse as it ranges from religion to crime, from state to family, from the beliefs shared about common culture to divisions of social class and race, and from radical change to social stability within the society. In order to unify all these subjects, sociology aims at understanding the manner in which consciousness and human action shape and are shaped by social and cultural structures. Nursing includes promoting health, preventing illnesses, caring for the ill, the dying and the disabled (Smith and Todd, 1978, p.5). It also includes promoting safe environment, participation in health policy designs, health systems management as well as education. According to Mills (1959), there exist two types of sociological knowledge that is relevant to nursing, that is, sociology in nursing and sociology of nursing . These two types make the ordinary daily activities of nurses to be viewed differently. Sociology can enhance nursing. This is because it urges individuals to view the daily processes and states of nurses in a different manner. Sociology leads people to view nursing beyond the obvious by making them seek for explanation. According to Giddens (1986, p.5), sociology makes nurses to realize the fact that the patients they care for are individuals with social, family and economic problems that result to or contribute to their illnesses. This makes them realize that patients conditions may not just be merely other diseases, but they may be sociological conditions. Sociology requires that nurses to appreciate economic and social relationships and how such relationships affect the world that people live in (Field, 1988, 298). In contrast to biomedicine that emphasizes on the same biological make-up of an individual, sociology makes nurses to question the familiar assumptions and expectations, thereby making such familiarity to be viewed in an entirely new perspective. In conclusion, sociology enhances nursing by ensuring that it increases nurses understanding of psychological and social needs of the patients. This understanding ensures that nurses care for their patients holistically rather than looking at the biological side only (Mills, 1959). Sociology makes nurses to achieve sociological imagination. That way, nurses would gain the ability to shift their thinking from a certain perspective to another and possess a particular quality of mind that is open to various interpretations of phenomena. References Field A. (1988). Teaching Sociology in UK medical Schools. Medical Education 22: 294-300 Giddens A, (1986). Sociology: A Brief but Critical Introduction. Macmillan London. Mills C. W. (1959). The Sociological Imagination. Penguin, Harmondsworth Smith G, Todd F. (1978). Inter-relating nursing care and the Social Sciences: Specialist Disciplines in an applied Course. International Journal of Nursing Studies 15: 143- 9